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CharterDeckby Orion Marine

Dry bulk chartering

Dry bulk chartering: the right bulk carrier for your cargo.

Grain, fertilisers, coal, ores, cement, clinker and steel. We find bulk carriers that can load the full stem, work both berths and make the laycan, and your broker negotiates freight and terms. Our AI-supported system matches them to your cargo in seconds.

Volume checked
Stowage factor against grain capacity, at the worst case of the tolerance.
Gear and grabs
Geared ships where the terminal has no shore cranes.
Draft and ports
Draft and port limits at both ends, before an offer goes out.

Dry bulk cargoes we charter for

Each cargo family brings its own checks before a ship is proposed. Where a cargo has its own page, its name links to it.

Dry bulk cargo families, examples and what we check for each.
Cargo familyExamplesWhat we check
Grain and agriWheat, barley, corn, oilseeds, mealsHold cleanliness, grain capacity, fumigation
FertilisersUrea, ammonium nitrate, other fertilisersIMSBC group, moisture, hold condition
Coal and oresCoal, coke, iron ore, manganese, mineralsIMSBC group and moisture limits, tank-top strength
Cement and clinkerCement, clinker, gypsumDust and loading method, gear and grabs
Steel productsCoils, billetsTank-top strength, lashing
ScrapHeavy melting scrap, shredded, bundlesCubic intake, grabs and magnets, tank-top strength
Minor bulksSalt, sugar and other minor bulksStowage factor, cleanliness, port equipment
Dry bulk cargo families, examples and what we check for each.

Choosing the right bulk carrier

Approximate bulk carrier size classes and where each fits.
ClassApprox. deadweightFits
Handysize15,000 to 40,000 dwtSmaller parcels, river and draft-restricted ports
Supramax / Ultramax50,000 to 67,000 dwtGrain, fertiliser and coal stems, ports without shore cranes
Panamax / Kamsarmax65,000 to 85,000 dwtLarger stems between terminals with shore equipment
Approximate bulk carrier size classes and where each fits.

What we check before proposing a ship

  • Intake against quantity and tolerance
  • Stowage factor against grain or bale capacity
  • IMSBC cargo group and moisture limits where relevant
  • Gear, grabs and hold configuration
  • Draft and length limits at load and discharge
  • Hold cleanliness for grain and sensitive cargo
  • Laycan feasibility from the ship's open position
A bulk carrier fits a cargo when it can load the full stem, work the berth and make the laycan. Price comes after that.

Voyage or time charter

For a single parcel, a voyage charter gives a fixed freight per tonne with no bunker risk. For regular volumes a contract of affreightment can secure tonnage and price. Operators and traders take trip or period time charters when they want to run the voyage themselves.

Our trades

From our Istanbul desk we work the Black Sea, the Sea of Marmara and the Mediterranean most closely, with onward trades to the Red Sea, the Middle East, West Africa and the Continent. The trade lanes below have their own page, with the cargo, the ships and what moves the freight on each.

Dry bulk trade lanes with their own page, the cargo each carries and the ship classes that usually fit.
Trade laneCargoShips that usually fit
Black Sea to Egypt grainGrainHandysize, Supramax and ultramax
Black Sea to Türkiye grainGrainHandysize
Northern Europe to Türkiye scrapScrapHandysize, Supramax and ultramax
Dry bulk trade lanes with their own page, the cargo each carries and the ship classes that usually fit.

Questions, answered

What size of bulk carrier do I need?
It depends on the quantity, the stowage factor and the ports. A 25,000 mt grain parcel into a small port may need a geared handysize; a 55,000 mt coal stem suits a supramax or ultramax.
Do you arrange part cargoes?
Where a ship can combine parcels safely, yes. Tell us the quantity and ports and we will see what the market offers.
What do you need for a dry bulk quote?
Commodity, quantity with tolerance, load and discharge ports, laycan, load and discharge terms, and the stowage factor if you have it.

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Matched in seconds, negotiated by a broker

Send us a cargo or an open vessel. Our system matches it in seconds, and your broker comes back with the best options.